计算机相关 - 开发笔记分享

最后修改人	果农
最后修改时间	2023-12-07 09:20:23
创建人	果农
创建时间	2023-12-07 09:20:23

该文档由果农创建于 2023-12-07 09:20:23 ，果农在 2023-12-07 09:20:23 修改了该文档。

[TOCM]

## 卸载已安装版本
### Debian/Ubuntu 发行版卸载方法
```shell
sudo dpkg -P zerotier-one
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/zerotier-one/
```
### Redhat/CentOS 发行版卸载方法
```shell
sudo rpm -e zerotier-one
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/zerotier-one/
```
## 安装指定版本
### 下载安装包
查看 Linux 系统版本信息：
```shell
uname -a
```
输出大致上是这样：
```shell
Linux UbuntuVM 4.15.0-142-generic #146-Ubuntu SMP Tue Apr 13 01:11:19 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
```

```shell
lsb_release -a
```
输出：
```
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID:	Ubuntu
Description:	Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS
Release:	18.04
Codename:	bionic
```
在下列页面找到所需版本对应的安装包：https://download.zerotier.com/RELEASES/，我这里是 zerotier-one_1.4.6_amd64.deb.

### 安装
安装 gdebi
```shell
sudo apt-get install gdebi
```
使用`gdebi`安装`zerotier-one_1.4.6_amd64.deb`
```shell
sudo gdebi zerotier-one_1.4.6_amd64.deb
```
### 设置并启动 zerotier-one 服务
官方安装脚本里含有设置启动服务的代码，我们使用其中这一部分：

下载官方脚本：
```shell
curl https://install.zerotier.com -o zerotier.sh
```
修改官方脚本得到服务设置启动脚本，zerotier-one_service.sh:
```bash
#!/bin/bash

ENDOFSIGSTART=

export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin

SUDO=
if [ "$UID" != "0" ]; then
	if [ -e /usr/bin/sudo -o -e /bin/sudo ]; then
		SUDO=sudo
	else
		echo '*** This quick installer script requires root privileges.'
		exit 0
	fi
fi

echo '*** Enabling and starting zerotier-one service...'

if [ -e /usr/bin/systemctl -o -e /usr/sbin/systemctl -o -e /sbin/systemctl -o -e /bin/systemctl ]; then
	$SUDO systemctl enable zerotier-one
	$SUDO systemctl start zerotier-one
	if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
		echo
		echo '*** Package installed but cannot start service! You may be in a Docker'
		echo '*** container or using a non-standard init service.'
		echo
		exit 1
	fi
else
	if [ -e /sbin/update-rc.d -o -e /usr/sbin/update-rc.d -o -e /bin/update-rc.d -o -e /usr/bin/update-rc.d ]; then
		$SUDO update-rc.d zerotier-one defaults
	else
		$SUDO chkconfig zerotier-one on
	fi
	$SUDO /etc/init.d/zerotier-one start
fi

echo
echo '*** Waiting for identity generation...'

while [ ! -f /var/lib/zerotier-one/identity.secret ]; do
	sleep 1
done

echo
echo "*** Success! You are ZeroTier address [ `cat /var/lib/zerotier-one/identity.public | cut -d : -f 1` ]."
echo

exit 0
```

执行`zerootier-one_service.sh`即可：
```
sudo bash zerotier-one_service.sh
```